Year 2015 - Volume 51

Welcome to our first fully online issue of Parabola Incorporating Function.

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Catherine Greenhill

It's not every day that a mathematics puzzle makes it into mainstream media. But that's what happened recently with "Cheryl's Birthday problem". This problem was posted by Kenneth Kong, the host of a Singaporean TV show, on his Facebook page on 10 April, and it went viral.

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David Treeby and Jenny Tang

Finding two ways to enumerate the same collection of objects can often give rise to useful formulae. For instance, the sum \(1+2+\cdots+n\) can be interpreted as the maximum number of different handshakes between \(n+1\) people.

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Anand Prakash

Polygonal numbers enumerate the number of points in a regular geometrical arrangement of the points in the shape of a regular polygon. An example is the triangular number Tn which enumerates the number of points in a regular triangular lattice of points whose overall shape is a triangle.

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Parabola incorporating Function would like to thank Sin Keong Tong for contributing Problem 1472.

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Q1461 As in Problems 1442 and 1452, a particle is projected from one corner of a 2014 × 1729 rectangle. This time, however, the particle is projected at an angle of 30 above the horizontal.

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Bruce Henry and Thomas Britz

Dear Readers, this is my last message to you as Editor of Parabola.

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Christopher K. Winkler

When learning the intuition behind definite integration, calculus students often learn how to find the area under a curve by using a Riemann sum.

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Bernard Kachoyan

Ever thought of batting in cricket as a life and death struggle against hostile forces? It always seemed that way when I batted anyway.
Well you might be more accurate than you think in looking at it that way.

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Farid Haggar

An enclosure of length 1 unit is constructed around two adjoining walls of unlimited length. It is made of n 2 straight sections, referred to as an n -enclosure , designed so as to maximise the enclosed area A n ( ω ) , where ω π is the angle formed by the walls.

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Competition Winners - Senior Division
Seyoon Ragavan   Knox Grammar School   1st prize

Competition Winners - Junior Division
Richard Gong   Sydney Grammar School   1st prize

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Junior Division - Problems and Solutions
Solutions by Denis Potapov

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David Angell

Q1481  Prove that if the denominator \(q\) of a fraction \(p/q\) is the number consisting of \(n\), all equal to \(99\), and if \(p\) is less than \(g\), then \(p/q\) can be written as a repeating decimal in which the repeating part has length \(n\) and contains the digits of \(p\), preceded by a sufficient number of \(0\)s to give that length.

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David Angell

Q1471  Find the positive integer which has 77 proper divisors, with the sum of the proper divisors being 673673. (Proper divisors are all divisors except the number itself: for example, the proper divisors of 2020 are 1, 2, 4, 5, 101).

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